Tags
Black-tailed Skimmer, Broad-bodied Chaser, comma, common blue damselfly, common darter, emperor dragonfly, Four-spotted Chaser, gatekeeper, greenbottle, House Spider, insects, Large Skipper, large white butterfly, leopard slug, meadow brown, micro moth, red admiral, robber fly, Roesel's bush-cricket, ruddy darter, small white butterfly, Suffolk
At last, I am now ready to finish showing you all the insects I saw last month. As with Part 1 of this post, all the insects shown here were photographed in my garden unless otherwise stated.
For most of the month the garden was full of these dragonflies –
Female Meadow Brown butterflies are brighter than the males which often have no orange on them at all. There were plenty of Meadow Brown butterflies but I never managed to get a clear photo of one with its wings open. This photo will have to do.
With its wings closed, the Gatekeeper butterfly can be confused with the Meadow Brown.
The main difference between the two butterflies is the Gatekeeper has two white spots in the eye on the fore-wing but the Meadow Brown has only one. The underside of the Gatekeeper’s hind-wing is slightly more patterned.
The Gatekeeper is more orange than the Meadow Brown. The male Gatekeeper has a central patch of dark scent scales that is lacking in the female. Gatekeepers are very territorial and patrol their home patch, a gateway or stretch of hedgerow, seeing off any rivals.
A Red Admiral butterfly is, like the Meadow Brown, difficult to photograph with its wings open.
At this time of year the garden is always full of Small and Large White butterflies. Fortunately for us, we don’t often grow brassicas and my lovely blue Chicory, which the caterpillars of both white butterflies found tasty, died a while ago.
I often have difficulty telling the difference between the two whites. The black patch on the Large White extends from the wing-tip to at least halfway along the outer edge of the wing but on the Small White it is less dense and doesn’t extend as far. The female Large White has two black spots on the upper and underside of the forewing. The male Large White has two black spots on the underside of the forewing only and none on the upperside. The female Small White has two black spots on the upperside only of the forewing but the male only has one spot which is often faint or even missing. This is what confuses me! I’m glad that they aren’t confused.
There were still plenty of Skipper butterflies during the second half of the month.
I think this may be a photo of a female as I don’t think I can see any scent glands.
These are so named because of a white comma-shaped mark on the underside of its wing.
Dragonflies continued to fly around the garden.
Not a very good photo, but I haven’t been able to get any other pictures of females.
As you can see from the poor photo, I had great difficulty in getting a picture of this dragonfly. The male is very large and powerful and this was the only time I saw it at rest. I had to lean far out over the edge of the pond and I was frightened I would over-balance and fall in the water. It hardly ever left the pond unlike other dragonflies that search for prey along the hedge and up into the trees.
The female is larger than the male and is mainly green and brown. The male has a glorious bright blue abdomen.
These dragonflies are a paler red than the Ruddy Darter and the abdomen isn’t as constricted near the front. The females are a yellowish brown. In both sexes the legs are brown or black with a yellow stripe down the outside.
I have not been able to take many photos of moths this year.
I saw this climbing up the side of the conservatory.
And I saw this inside the garage one evening….
The last creature in this post, like the spider, isn’t an insect and isn’t at all attractive. In fact it looks quite horrific but, before you rush off for your gun or other means of disposing of nasty things, stop!! This isn’t a garden foe it is a friend. Here it is –
These slugs when fully grown are about 7″ long. They don’t damage healthy living plants but eat fungi, rotting plants and other slugs, especially those ones that do so much damage. They have to stay damp to breathe so live in dark, damp places especially piles of rotting logs. They can live for several years. Like other slugs and snails they are hermaphrodites but need to mate with another individual. To mate they climb a tree or other structure and then hang entwined from a branch on a thick strand of mucus. Both slugs then lay eggs in damp places. A dark horse among slugs, then. Who would have thought it!
quietsolopursuits said:
A wealth of good information and photos here! But, did you have to save the slug for last, after the beautiful butterflies? 😉
LikeLike
clarepooley33 said:
Of course! It was the highlight of the post! Actually, I sort of regretted putting it there as soon as I had pressed publish, but the thought of doing a load of editing and re-arranging put me off.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Cynthia Reyes said:
What a wonderful post, Clare! How long did it take you to find all these insects and research their names, etc? A very informative and interesting post, including the stuff about the leopard slug.
LikeLike
clarepooley33 said:
I take the camera with me on my walk around the garden most days just in case I see something interesting. July was a good month for insects. I try to identify the insects as soon as I photograph them as the memory of how they behaved is still fairly clear in my head. I have a couple of reference books that are quite good and there are some on-line sites that are useful too. Most of the butterflies I just know from always having seen them. Once they are tagged and on the computer I usually double check to make sure I am correct. I sometimes suspect an ID is not quite right but I hope that someone may spot my mistake and tell me. The leopard slug was new to me and my husband. He had the horrors when he dug it up in the vegetable plot!
LikeLike
Cynthia Reyes said:
Would Country Living be interested in your article?
I think it’s really good. too late for them to publish ti this year, but they plan months in advance.
LikeLike
clarepooley33 said:
My goodness! I have never thought that a magazine would be interested in this. I am constantly surprised that people have the kindness to read my posts on WordPress. I will have to think about this. Are you sure that this is good enough? I would have to quadruple-check my IDs! You are so very kind for suggesting it. I have finished your book this evening. I have been so moved by everything in it that it will take me a few days to begin to put my thoughts into words. God Bless You my dear!
LikeLike
Cynthia Reyes said:
Thank you. Why don’t you find out?
Most of us just shy away (read: run away, screaming) from insects. You actually took the time to photograph them, identify them and research them. A very worthwhile post, and I strongly encourage you to check out any gardening mags in the UK.
LikeLike
clarepooley33 said:
Thank-you for the advice. I will definitely consider doing this. What a cautious thing to say!
LikeLike
Cynthia Reyes said:
Thanks for the blessings. Much appreciated. I’m honoured that you read my book.
LikeLiked by 1 person
New Hampshire Garden Solutions said:
I have a hard time identifying insects and usually end up relying on the people at bug guide.net. You’ve got some great photos and useful information here. The info. about the leopard slug was especially interesting. I thought all slugs ate plants.
LikeLike
clarepooley33 said:
Thank-you! I have been trying hard this year to read up on insects – some still confuse me very much though! We thought the same as you about slugs. My husband was horrified when he found this while digging the vegetable plot. I couldn’t find it in any of the books I have so looked on line and found a number of sites which mentioned it. The power of the internet!
LikeLike
tootlepedal said:
You had a really good selection of subjects for this post. You have been really keeping your eyes open.
LikeLike
clarepooley33 said:
Thank-you so much. I do what you do and wander around the garden camera in hand and then try to identify the strange ones.
LikeLike
tootlepedal said:
I wander round the garden and then ask someone else what the strange ones are!
LikeLike
clarepooley33 said:
You amuse me greatly!
LikeLike
lundygirl said:
fantastic photos – love the ones of the dragonflies laying eggs. Do you think there have been less butterflies this year than last summer?
LikeLike
clarepooley33 said:
Thank-you. I think there have been different butterflies about. There have been lots of the Vanessids and Whites and Skippers but not many of the others. I haven’t seen a single blue butterfly this year!
LikeLike
Elizabeth Melton Parsons said:
I truly enjoyed reading your post this morning, Clare. Most especially I enjoyed seeing the dragonflies. One of my favorites. I was going to post some pictures today, including the leopard slug. I was fascinated by your comment about them eating the damaging slugs. I did not know that, but now these guys are dear to my heart, as I have had many battles with the kind that eat my plants down to the ground. Anything that helps control them is on my list of things to love. 😀
LikeLike
clarepooley33 said:
I am with you there! I had no idea they existed until my husband found this one while digging the vegetable patch. We are honoured that it decided to live in our garden!
LikeLike
clarepooley33 said:
I also meant to say thank-you for your kind words about my post.
LikeLike
Aquileana said:
What a beautiful selection of photos, dear Clare… Great captures… I particularly liked the pics of the butterflies. Truly pretty!…
Best wishes and happy almost weekend to you, Aquileana 😀
LikeLike
clarepooley33 said:
Thank-you! I hope you have a lovely weekend too. Best wishes, Clare
LikeLike