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A Suffolk Lane

~ A diary of my life in rural north Suffolk.

A Suffolk Lane

Tag Archives: annual meadow-grass

Peak District Holiday 2016

07 Fri Oct 2016

Posted by Clare Pooley in Days out, holidays, plants, Rural Diary, trees, walking, wild flowers

≈ 48 Comments

Tags

annual meadow-grass, Betony, bull, calves, cows, Devil's-bit Scabious, enchanter's nightshade, eyebright, flowers, former industrial landscape, garlic mustard, grasses, greater plantain, harebell, hart's-tongue fern, Hawthorn, Ilam Country Park, Ilam Cross, Ilam Hall, Ilam village, industrial landscape, lamb, Lesser Burdock, Maidenhair Pleenwort, Paradise Walk, Peak District, power station, Rabbit, River Manifold, rowan, Sheep's Fescue, Small Teasel, stile, The Battle Stone, tormentil, unimproved grassland, wind farm

Richard and I had a weeks holiday in the Peak District during August and stayed in our caravan as usual and at a favourite site.  We travelled on the 15th taking Elinor with us and once we had set up the caravan and had had a short rest we then drove to Sheffield as Elinor would be staying the week with Alice.  We had a cup of tea, a nice chat with Alice and Richard met Mona, Alice’s cat for the first time.

20151212_150009-1

This is Mona

Richard and I then returned to our caravan near Leek in Staffordshire calling in at the supermarket on the way where we bought enough food to keep us going for most of the week.  We couldn’t find anywhere to buy a take-away meal so we heated up a ready-made lasagna in the oven and had a very late but tasty dinner.

The weather forecast was for four days of good weather followed by cooler rainy weather so we thought we’d do as much walking in the dry at the beginning of the week as we could.  Our first full day was also Richard’s birthday and we decided to have lunch at the White Hart in Leek where we know we can get very nice Staffordshire oatcakes filled with cheese and bacon or cheese and sausage.  Before going in to Leek we had to put the awning up on the caravan.  An awning (for those who don’t know) is a tent, shelter or canopy which is attached to the side of a caravan which provides a little extra space to live in.  We find ours very useful, especially in wet weather as we can keep our soggy shoes and coats out there.

After lunch we tried to find a wood I wanted to walk in but we had great difficulty following the directions to it.  In the end we gave up and went to Ilam Park and walked from there.

p1010032ilam-hall

Ilam Hall which is now a Youth Hostel

From the carpark we walked towards the remains of the hall and through the archway to the other side of the building.

p1010034garden-at-ilam-hall

The gardens at Ilam

The gardens are very attractive and have places to sit and admire the scenery.  We made our way through the pleasure grounds, the path descending towards the River Manifold.

p1010033harts-tongue-fern

Hart’s-tongue Fern (Phyllitis scolopendrium) and Maidenhair Spleenwort (Asplenium trichomanes) decorate the wall behind the handrail.

p1010036harts-tongue-fern

The underside of the leaves of the Hart’s tongue Fern have stripes of spore sacs.

p1010035r-manifold

Looking down through the trees to the River Manifold

p1010037steps

Looking back up the steps we had just come down.

p1010038r-manifold

The water in the river is very clear.

p1010039rock-formation

Interesting rock formations can be seen down by the river.

p1010040enchanters-nightshade

A profusion of Enchanter’s-nightshade (Circaea lutetiana)

p1010041ilam

The view across water meadows from ‘Paradise Walk’

Paradise Walk is a Lime tree avenue where, in its heyday, the owners of the hall and their guests could walk and talk and admire the parkland.

p1010042cross-shaft-ilam

The Battle Stone

p1010043description-of-cross-shaft

The description of the Battle Stone

This cross shaft, known as the ‘Battle Stone’ has been set in a little enclosure at the side of the Paradise Walk.  It is strange to us to find that people in former times were happy to use any material they found to build their houses, even part of a cross!

p1010044broken-bridge

We were advised not to use this bridge to cross the river.

p1010045Small Teasel

Small Teasel (Dipsacus pilosus) growing with Lesser Burdock (Arctium minus)

p1010046unknown-plant

Small Teasel

This was the first time I had ever seen this plant and it took me some time to ID it.   My photograph isn’t the best and I wasn’t too sure where to start my search.  The plant is often found on damp, disturbed ground near woodland edges and near streams and rivers.

p1010047lesser-burdock

Lesser Burdock

We went over the river at the next bridge and then crossed a meadow the ascent of which gradually got steeper.

p1010048cows-and-calves

Cow and calves

The calves were a little curious but the cow continued calling to them and they stayed with her.

p1010049bull-and-cows

Bull and cows

At the top of the field was a bull and a couple of cows.  Fortunately, they were more interested in eating than in us because we were quite puffed by the time we had got to the top of the field and I don’t think we could have run anywhere!

p1010050steep-hill

The next field was even steeper and the grass was dry and shiny.

p1010051flowers

There were flowers everywhere! Tormentil (Potentilla erecta) (the yellow flowers) and Harebell (Campanula rotundifolia)

p1010052flowers

Betony (Stachys officinalis)

p1010053flowers

Devil’s-bit Scabious (Succisa pratensis) and Harebells

p1010054flowers

Devil’s-bit Scabious and Tormentil

I’m afraid the photos got more out of focus the further up the hill I got.  It was all I could do to keep my footing.

p1010055grasses

Betony and grasses

p1010056grass

Annual Meadow Grass (Poa annua)

p1010057view

The view from the top of the hill

We were glad to get to the top and catch our breath.  There was still rising ground to cover but the really steep bit was finished with.

p1010058grasses

I think this grass is Sheep’s Fescue (Festuca ovina) It caught my eye because the seedheads were shining in the sunlight.

p1010059eyebright

Eyebright (Euphrasia officinalis agg.)

Eyebright is slowly becoming rarer because it is semi-parasitic on the roots of other plants and will only grow in undisturbed grass land.  There is very little undisturbed grassland in this country.

p1010063view

Another shot of the same view but from further up the hill

p1010065gate

I love this rather untidy scene

p1010066gate

Through the gateway

Both pictures are typical of cattle-farming country.  The well-trampled area next to the gateway and water-trough which in wet weather is extremely squelchy.  The bank of nettles beyond the trough…

p1010067hedge

A hedge in this part of the world is a rare thing

p1010068view

A view of Ilam village below us

p1010069tree

A weathered Hawthorn tree (Crataegus monogyna)

p1010070view

I like the stand of trees on the crest of the next hill

p1010071a-wind-farm

I used the zoom on my camera to photograph a wind farm on the horizon

p1010074power-station

A different source of electricity. This may be Willington power station or maybe Rugeley? I know both these places have/had 5 cooling towers and my camera has quite a powerful zoom. I would be interested to know which station this is.

This is the interesting thing about the Peak District.  The whole area has been industrial at some period in its history.  We may be out on the moors and seemingly miles from anywhere but industry or the effects of industry surround us.

We began the descent towards Ilam village.

p1010072flowers

Grasses and flowers

This may look like a rather uninteresting patch of grass with a few flowers in it.  However, in this approximately 40cm x 40cm piece of land there are at least three different types of grass and more than six different flowering plants, not all in flower.  True diversity!

p1010075lamb

Having had cows, calves and a bull on this post we had to have a lamb too. Look at those ears! Richard called him/her ‘Wingnut’!

p1010076stile

One of the many stiles we clambered over that afternoon

p1010077path

The path across the meadow

The path was much clearer in real life than in my photograph.  An indentation in the soil; the grass growing differently on the path and the light reflecting off it in a different way making it look lighter, sometimes darker than the surrounding grass.  I’m sure it would be more obvious at sunset or sunrise or with a dusting of snow on it.

p1010078rowan-tree

A Rowan tree (Sorbus aucuparia)

p1010079stile

Another stile. This time a squash stile’; my favourite (I don’t think!)

We had descended to the valley again and entered Blore Pastures Wood by the stile.

p1010080lamb

A brown lamb in the late afternoon sun

p1010081garlic-mustard

I was surprised to see Jack-by-the-Hedge/Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata) in flower this late in the year

p1010082plantain

Greater Plantain (Plantago major)

We saw this enormous plantain next to the road as we approached Ilam.

p1010083cross

Ilam Cross, built by Jesse Watts-Russell (who also built Ilam Hall) in memory of his wife.

The cross was badly damaged in a storm some years ago but has recently been completely restored.

p1010084cross-info

A plaque with all the information about the cross

The village was full of people enjoying the evening sunshine.  I had hoped to photograph the houses and the bridge but there were too many people in the way.

p1010085rabbit

A Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) seen on our way back to the carpark

A most enjoyable walk in glorious sunshine.

Thanks for visiting!

 

 

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A Pleasing Day. 10th June 2014

11 Wed Jun 2014

Posted by Clare Pooley in Insects, plants, Rural Diary, Uncategorized, wild birds

≈ 12 Comments

Tags

annual meadow-grass, banded demoiselle damselfly, bee orchid, black medick, cock's-foot grass, creeping tormentil, fly-past, pale persicaria, redshank, scarlet pimpernel, scentless mayweed, Trooping the Colour, wren

It was another beautiful sunny day yesterday.  We are fortunate to live in the driest part of the British Isles (apparently drier than Jerusalem!) and while the rest of the country have had showers and rain during the past few days we have only had a short sprinkle of rain at about 10pm on Monday night.  I decided to spend the morning at home getting on with chores – mainly washing, which dried quickly on the line.  I had spent some time the evening before watering all the plants in tubs, new plants in the flower-beds and all the plants in the green-house, so everything looked bright and green and healthy.

As well as household chores I spent some time walking round the garden slowly looking for anything new which had appeared in the last few days.  I have been so busy recently I hadn’t had time to do this for days.  I was pleasantly surprised at what I found.

I walked down to the big pond to start with and watched lots of dragonflies and damselflies flitting about over the surface of the water.  I tried to photograph them but without success – they flew too fast for me to catch them in flight and none of them seemed to settle for a second.  I was excited to see a Banded Demoiselle Damselfly.  I had seen one last year for a few seconds near the pond, but today I watched this one flying about for some time.  I was anxious in case the dragonflies caught it, and though they attempted it a few times they didn’t manage to do it while I was there.  In spite of the Demoiselle flying slowly and weakly (it flutters and flaps its wings like a large butterfly) I couldn’t catch it with the camera until it settled firstly on a lily-pad…

032Banded Demoiselle Damselfly

Banded Demoiselle Damselfly

and then on a bramble.

033Banded Demoiselle Damselfly

Banded Demoiselle Damselfly

The photos aren’t as clear as I would like but you can see the shiny blue body of the insect and the dark band across its wings, which is also a dark blue.

I then became aware that I had disturbed a wren who was making alarm calls.

029Wren

Wren

030Wren

Wren

I soon left the wren alone and concentrated on looking for wild flowers.

003Creeping Tormentil

Creeping Tormentil

002Creeping Tormentil with tiny bee

Creeping Tormentil with tiny black bee

I found a nice collection of flowers growing together.

005Wild flowers - speedwell, heartsease, scarlet pimpernel & red deadnettle

Speedwell, hearts-ease, scarlet pimpernel and red dead-nettle.

Scarlet Pimpernels are quite beautiful when looked at closely.  They are very common little flowers but only open their petals between 8a.m. and 3p.m. and never open on dull or wet days.  They can sometimes have blue, lilac, pink or white flowers and sometimes have a mixture of colours on an individual plant.  The plant has many names in Britain – ‘change-of-the-weather’, ‘poor man’s weatherglass’ and ‘shepherd’s sundial’ being a few.

008Scarlet Pimpernel

Scarlet Pimpernel

The next plant is one I am forever pulling out of my flower-beds.  It is extremely persistent!

006Black Medick

Black Medick

The name of this plant has nothing to do with medicine but means the ‘plant of the Medes’.  It is still cultivated as animal fodder in some European countries and is one of the plants sold on St Patrick’s Day as shamrock.  Other plants which have claims to be shamrock are hop trefoil, white clover and wood sorrel.

009Scented Mayweed

Scentless Mayweed

Scentless Mayweed usually flowers in July but this year everything is flowering early.  The name mayweed has nothing to do with the month of May but comes from the Old English word for a maiden and refers to the use once made of the plant for the treatment of female complaints.

011Pale Persicaria

Redshank

A member of the dock family – one of the knot-grasses

013Annual Meadow-grass

Annual Meadow-grass

024Cock's Foot

Cock’s Foot grass

The Trooping of the Colour to celebrate the Queen’s Official Birthday takes place this coming Saturday.  There is always a fly-past and during the week before the celebration there is a rehearsal of this which goes directly over our house.  Not all the planes and formations take part in the rehearsal and unfortunately this year there were fewer than usual.

056Fly past

058Fly past

059Fly past

The final photographs in this post are of a special flower I found yesterday – a Bee Orchid.

034Bee Orchid

037Bee Orchid

035Bee Orchid 035Bee Orchid

018Bee Orchid

 

 

 

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I talk about what it's like living in a quiet part of Suffolk. I am a wife, mother and daughter, a practising Christian and love the natural world that surrounds me. I enjoy my life - most of the time!

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